Procedure or surgery:
Reduction of the breast
Methods:
– It can be carried out the technique of inferior or superior pedicle.
Objective:
– To reduce and re-locate the complex areola-nipple.
Preoperative preparation:
– Fast 8 hours before.
– To communicate possible medical allergies.
– To go the day of the intervention with comfortable and wide buttoning or zipper dressing. – To take the post operative brassier.
Type of Anesthesia:
– General in most of the cases.
– It can sometimes be carried out by means of local anesthesia and sedation.
Incisions:
– The most frequent scars are: periareolar, in L or in inverted T and their longitude varies according to the size of the reduction.
– The scar is usually almost invisible 6-12 months after the intervention.
Effects and/or convalescence:
– De pigmentation or hyper pigmentation of the skin surface (it can last up to 12 months)
– Swelling during approximately three weeks.
– Ecchyimosis (bruises) during fifteen days.
– Located changes of sensibility (they disappear in weeks)
– Do not to carry out any effort during 15 days.
– Coetaneous hardening during one month.
Complications:
– Bruises. Superficial and hard skin, 7-10 days. Exceptional an important bruises.
– Infection. Not very frequent.
– Dehiscence of sutures (open wound), especially in patients of big reductions or smokers. It is managed with bandages.
– Seroma. Exceptional.
– Asymmetry.
Post operative instructions:
– Relative resting during the first 5 days.
– Do not to carry out efforts during the first 7 days.
– Post operative Bra with or without orthopedic superior band during the first month.
– To take the recommended medication.
– Do not to take the sun at least in one month.
– The patient can travel in one month, according to the evolution.
– Stitches removal within 15 to 20 days.
– Post operative ice during 48 hours.
Hospitalization:
– Usually ambulatory.
Results:
– Reduction of the breast according to the patient’s pleasure.
Final time:
– Two months